Cardiologists Expose the Worst Thanksgiving Food to Avoid: 'Most Unhealthy Choice'

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  • Last update: 11/29/2025
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A traditional Thanksgiving dinner is rarely an example of heart-friendly nutrition. Cardiologists are well aware of this, and many allow themselves to relax their usual habits for the holiday. Dr. Marc Eisenberg, a clinical cardiologist and associate professor of medicine at Columbia University Medical Center in New York, previously noted that avoiding festive dishes entirely can backfire, leading to overeating later. He advises most people to simply enjoy the celebration in moderation.

Still, heart specialists tend to avoid certain foods during the feast. One item they consistently set aside is butter. All of the cardiologists interviewed by TODAY.com explained that they skip butter on Thanksgiving to protect their cardiovascular health. Eisenberg described butter as one of the least healthy options on the table. Dr. Susan Cheng from the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars Sinai in Los Angeles added that it is often used far more than necessary to achieve flavor. Dr. Sean Heffron of NYU Langone Health even adjusted his grandmothers stuffing recipe to remove butter entirely.

The experts highlight that butter contains substantial amounts of animal fat and cholesterol. A 2025 study in JAMA Internal Medicine reported an association between higher butter consumption and increased mortality, while replacing butter with plant oils such as olive oil may help lower the risk of early death. According to the U S Department of Agriculture, over half of butters total fat is saturated fat. A single pat contains about 3 grams of saturated fat, 52 calories and nearly 6 grams of total fat. Excess intake of saturated fat can elevate LDL cholesterol, which contributes to arterial blockage. The American Heart Association recommends limiting saturated fat to 13 grams per day, meaning two pats of butter account for roughly half that daily limit.

Dietitians suggest olive oil, mashed avocado and nut butters as healthier alternatives. Researchers emphasize moderation rather than complete elimination. Yu Zhang, author of the 2025 JAMA study, told NBC News that even small reductions in butter intake combined with increased use of plant based oils could offer meaningful long term benefits.

This story is part of TODAYs Expert Tip of the Day series, which shares practical guidance on nutrition, fitness, heart health and overall wellbeing from trusted specialists, Monday through Friday. The original version appeared on TODAY.com.

Addition from the author

Author's Commentary: Heart Health and Thanksgiving Feasts

As the Thanksgiving holiday approaches, it’s clear that heart health often takes a backseat to tradition. While it’s tempting to indulge in festive favorites, cardiologists advise moderation, particularly when it comes to ingredients like butter, which is often overused in holiday recipes.

Dr. Marc Eisenberg, a prominent cardiologist, highlights the importance of not depriving oneself entirely of these indulgences. However, as specialists point out, some foods are best avoided for the sake of cardiovascular health. Butter, being rich in saturated fats and cholesterol, remains a primary concern. The 2025 JAMA study further reinforces the dangers of excess butter intake, linking it to increased mortality rates. A diet high in animal fats, like butter, can significantly raise LDL cholesterol levels, a key contributor to heart disease.

What stands out from the experts’ advice is the idea of balance. There’s no need to eliminate all indulgences, but making small, mindful changes—such as replacing butter with plant-based oils—can have significant long-term benefits. The heart-healthy alternatives suggested by dietitians, such as olive oil and avocado, provide a healthier way to flavor dishes without sacrificing taste.

Ultimately, the key takeaway is moderation, not abstinence. By being mindful of our choices, we can still enjoy the flavors of the holiday while protecting our heart health in the process.

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Author: Sophia Brooks

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