Researchers recommend families take action this winter following study linking risk to specific appliance: 'Change needs to happen quicker'

Advocates for renewable energy in Maryland are urging the state to accelerate efforts to reduce the reliance on natural gas for home heating, warning that delays could endanger families. In June 2024, Governor Wes Moore issued an executive order directing the state to develop Clean Heat Rules. These rules aim to expand the use of electric heating technologies, such as heat pumps, and decrease dependence on oil and gas furnaces.

According to Maryland Matters, state authorities claim progress is being made, but environmental groups argue that the pace is insufficient. Last month in Baltimore, several nonprofit organizations, including the Maryland chapter of the Sierra Club and the Green & Healthy Homes Initiative, launched the Maryland Clean Heat Coalition to push for faster adoption.

"Although heat pumps are becoming more common, the transition is too slow to fulfill our climate goals," said Anne Havemann from the Chesapeake Climate Action Network. "Additionally, adoption is uneven, with higher-income households benefiting first."

The coalition revealed plans for a $200,000 awareness campaign. The core purpose of Clean Heat Rules is to reduce toxic, heat-trapping emissions. Heat pumps achieve this by drawing heat from the surrounding air rather than burning fossil fuels, providing warmth efficiently even in cold conditions. They also serve as cooling systems during summer months.

Heat pumps offer further advantages. Traditional furnaces pose explosion risks and can release hazardous gases, as tragically demonstrated in a 2016 incident in Maryland that claimed seven lives. Heat pumps eliminate these dangers while offering significant long-term savings. Analysis by the Sierra Club and the Center for Progressive Reform indicates that converting low-income Maryland households to heat pumps could save $350 million annually on energy bills by 2050.

For residents considering reducing heating and cooling expenses while supporting environmental goals, energy-efficient heat pumps present a practical solution. Government incentives are also available to lower installation and purchase costs. To explore options and connect with trusted HVAC partners, Maryland homeowners can use resources like The Cool Down's HVAC Explorer, which offers guidance and potential savings up to $10,000 on new systems.

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Author: Sophia Brooks