Reports: Ukraine May Receive Australia's Unwanted Tiger Attack Helicopters

Reports indicate that Australia and Ukraine are discussing the possible transfer of the Australian Army's Tiger attack helicopters. Canberra has already begun the process of replacing the Tigers with AH-64E Apache Guardians, while Ukraine has been seeking additional combat helicopters for its ongoing defense needs.

Australian media suggest that the government is weighing whether to send the 22 Airbus-manufactured Tigers to Kyiv. The next Australian military aid package for Ukraine is being prepared and could include increased funding, but the Tiger helicopters would likely be provided as a separate contribution.

The Tiger ARHs were ordered in 2001 and entered service in 2004, though they did not reach full operational capability until 2016. The helicopters faced high maintenance costs and lower availability than expected. In 2021, Australia decided to replace them with AH-64E Apaches, choosing them over the Bell AH-1Z Viper and an upgraded Tiger Mk III.

The first AH-64Es began operations at Townsville last week, and the Australian Army plans to keep some Tigers active until 2027, potentially cannibalizing airframes for spare parts. Defense officials have hinted that the Tiger retirement timeline might be accelerated.

Ukraine has expressed interest in the surplus Tiger helicopters. Last year, Ukraines ambassador to Australia stated that Kyiv would be grateful for such a contribution. A similar request for Australian MRH90 Taipan helicopters had previously been denied.

If donated, the Tiger ARHs may require modifications, training for Ukrainian crews, and logistical support including weapons and spare parts. The helicopters main armament, the AGM-114 Hellfire missile, has only been delivered to Ukraine in a coastal defense configuration so far.

Ukraines attack helicopter fleet primarily consists of Soviet-era Mi-24s, recently supplemented by Czech and Polish deliveries. Losses in combat have highlighted vulnerabilities against advanced air defenses and drones, yet helicopters continue to play a key role in providing close air support.

Modern attack helicopters, including the AH-1Z and Tiger, offer enhanced survivability, precision-guided weapons, and better counter-drone capabilities compared to older Soviet models. Ukraine has also signed a letter of intent with Bell Textron to explore potential AH-1Z and UH-1Y acquisitions, though no purchase has been finalized.

While it is uncertain if Australias Tiger fleet will be transferred, the discussions underscore the ongoing relevance of attack helicopters in modern warfare, particularly for Ukraines immediate operational needs.

Author: Olivia Parker