Experts warn of alarming trend in US companies: The 'Hidden tsunami'

A recent investigation by the Portland-based environmental organization, Basel Action Network (BAN), has highlighted the massive volume of electronic waste exported from the United States to other countries. Their report, titled Brokers of Shame, released last October, revealed that a significant portion of U.S. e-waste ends up in Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia.

The Associated Press reported that the study was based on a two-year probe into at least 10 American companies. During this period, these companies collectively exported e-waste worth approximately $1 billion. Despite eight out of the ten companies holding certifications for responsible electronic recycling, BAN described the shipment of over 10,000 40-foot containers of discarded electronics as a "hidden tsunami."

When contacted for comments, only Greenland Resource acknowledged reviewing the issue internally. One company accused BAN of bias, another claimed the report exaggerated the situation, while six companies did not respond at all.

The U.S. discards a large amount of electronics annually, resulting in economic losses, health risks, and environmental damage. The $1 billion figure does not account for the labor involved: minerals mined for batteries, assembly of devices, and their transportation. Lithium batteries, in particular, demand extensive resources for mineral extraction. Recycling these materials responsibly is essential to minimize waste and reduce labor costs. Improper disposal can allow harmful substances to seep into ecosystems, causing health hazards. Heavy metals like lead and cadmium have been linked to kidney damage, while microplastics from e-waste may trigger inflammation and immune system issues.

BAN's report emphasized that some companies have masked improper disposal practices with environmentally friendly branding, misleadingly presenting themselves as sustainable. The organization stressed that effective recycling requires intentional action, otherwise it has little impact.

To address these issues, BAN suggested several measures: the U.S. should ratify the Basel Convention, an international treaty governing the transport and disposal of hazardous waste. Failing that, the organization urges Congress to pass the Secure E-Waste Export and Recycling Act, introduced earlier this year by Representatives Adriano Espaillat and Mario Daz-Balart. Additional recommendations include reforming recycling certification programs, reducing greenwashing in environmental, social, and governance initiatives, and selecting responsible recyclers.

Consumers can also help by selling or properly disposing of old electronics, reducing the flow of e-waste into harmful channels.

Author: Ava Mitchell