First Russian MiG-29 Reportedly Destroyed in Ukraine, But There Could Be More to the Story

Ukraine has announced the apparent destruction of a Russian MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter, marking what could be the first reported loss of this type of jet since the full-scale invasion began. However, the circumstances surrounding the aircraft remain uncertain, as there has been little evidence that Russia has actively deployed its MiG-29s in Ukraine.

The drone strike targeted what appears to be a carrier-capable variant of the MiG-29, although it is possible the aircraft was non-operational or even a decoy. On December 4, 2025, Ukraines Defence Intelligence Prymary unit struck a MiG-29 at the Kacha military airfield in Russian-occupied Crimea.

The Ukrainian Main Intelligence Directorate (GUR) reported that the attack was executed at night by the Ghost special forces unit using long-range drones. The strike also hit an Irtysh surveillance radar near Simferopol. Video footage released by GUR shows both targets being successfully attacked.

Satellite images of Kacha airfield, taken between November 27 and early December, appear to show damage consistent with the reported destruction of the MiG-29. The aircraft seemed to have been present intermittently over the last year, raising questions about its operational role at the base.

The Fulcrum involved is believed to be either a MiG-29KR or MiG-29KUBR, advanced naval variants designed for carrier operations, featuring upgraded avionics, engines, and digital fly-by-wire systems. These aircraft are normally based at Severomorsk alongside Su-33 fighters and have seen little use in Ukraine despite their capabilities.

The MiG-29KUB/KUBR is a true multirole fighter, capable of carrying nearly 10,000 pounds of ordnance, including air-to-air missiles, anti-ship missiles, guided bombs, and a 30mm cannon. Despite its advanced capabilities, the small number of these jets limits their impact.

Since Russias annexation of Crimea in 2014, the peninsula has been heavily militarized and has served as a hub for operations against Ukraine, including missile and drone attacks. Yet, the Kacha airfield, where the MiG-29 was destroyed, has historically hosted helicopters and flying boats rather than tactical fighter jets.

Experts have questioned whether the aircraft was ever operational, suggesting it could have been a decoy to lure Ukrainian strikes and protect other assets. Satellite imagery indicates the jet may have been stationary for long periods, with no signs of active flight operations.

While the destruction of the MiG-29 is noteworthy, significant uncertainty remains about whether this jetor any others like itwas actually deployed in active combat operations in Ukraine. Further evidence will be required to determine the aircraft's true role.

Author: Logan Reeves